•There is an emerging DOM or Document Object Model which will be uniform model used by W3C, Netscape,
Microsoft
–It allow you to address individual components of
a page e.g. text box, image or collections
thereof as separate entities
–DOM is quite close to IE 5 conventions and is based
on XML
•DOM ought to be critical for publishing industry –
Microsoft Word does not use except implicitly
in Web export
•Cascading
Style Sheets allow one more powerful ways
of assigning properties (such as
color fonts etc.) to these components using either name(id) or type (<h2> tag etc.)
•DHTML or dynamic
HTML allows one to address the components of document and change on the fly (without
reloading page) the properties of these
components
–This includes not only natural style properties but also
position, size and “visibility”
–DHTML currently handicapped by major differences between IE5 and Netscape
4 -- functionalities are similar but syntax very different
–JavaScript
combined with DHTML allows animations,
graphs and replacement of just parts of text