Basic HTML version of Foils prepared June 5 99

Foil 62 Synchronization of threads

From Java Language in the Computer Science Curriculum ADMI Tutorial Duluth Minnesota -- June 3 99. by Geoffrey C. Fox


In Java, two threads can communicate by accessing a shared variable (shared-memory model).
If two threads can both modify an object, that is, they can both execute a method that assigns to a shared variable, then the modifications must be synchronized.
This is easy - just declare the method to be synchronized!
This means that Java will ensure that only one thread executes the method at a time and is not interrupted.
Suppose more than one thread has an instance of an account:
  • public class Account
  • { int bankBalance; ...
  • public synchronized void CreditAcct(int amt)
  • { ... bankBalance += amt; ... }}



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