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The Traveling Salesman Problem

This classic optimization problem can be very simply stated --- a salesman has to visit N cities, and wants to take the shortest possible route. Here, the cost function is the length of the tour.

The change a configuration (a particular tour) is not as simple as a single spin flip in the spin glass problem, or moving an element from one side to the other in the graph partitioning problem.

Each tour can be presented as a permutation of the numbers 1 to N, which represent the cities. The simplest change to the tour is to swap pairs of cities, and measure the change in the tour path.



Paul Coddington, Northeast Parallel Architectures Center at Syracuse University, paulc@npac.syr.edu