Some Terminology - 4

Some Terminology - 4

Supercomputer - Most powerful computer that is available at any given

time. As performance is roughly proportional to cost, this is not very

well defined for a scalable parallel computer. Traditionally, computers

costing some $10 - $30 M are termed supercomputers.

Symmetric Multiprocessor (SMP) - A Symmetric Multiprocessor

supports a shared memory programming model -- typically with a UMA

memory system, and a collection of up to 32 nodes connected with a

bus.

Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) - A connection-oriented

transport protocol used in the DARPA Internet. TCP provides for the

reliable transfer of data, as well as the out-of-band indication of urgent

data.

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