Basic HTML version of Foils prepared 5 February 98

Foil 56 Wireless LAN

From Introduction to Networking Technologies CPS640 MultiMedia and Networking -- Spring Semester 1998. by Roman Markowski


1 standard: IEEE 802.11
2 types of implementation:
  • DSSS -- Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (higher performance)
  • FHSS -- Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (lower cost)
3 OSI Physical layer (Access Point, antennas, LAN interfaces)
  • radio-frequency-based -- FCC license not required for the following frequencies 902-928 MHz, 2.4-2.4835 GHz, 5.725-5.850 GHz
  • infrared-based -- no government regulations
4 OSI Data Link layer:
  • DFWMAC - Distributed Foundation Wireless Media Access Control
  • access method: CSMA/CA - Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance (no ability to detect collisions)
5 typical parameters:
  • data rates: 2 Mbps, 10 Mbps
  • distance: up to 3 miles; up to 10 miles with amplifiers;
  • up to 30 miles - point-to-point without obstacles (mountains, hills)
6 topologies: point-to-point, point-to-mulitipoint

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