Classical IP-Over-ATM (IPOA RFC 1577) |
ATM is a connection-oriented protocol, which means that connection must be established between two communicating entities before data transfer can begin. IP is inherently connectionless. There are 2 ways to run transparently IP traffic over ATM: Classical IP and LAN emulation |
The term "classical" indicates that the ATM network has the same properties as existing legacy LANs. |
MTU (Maximum Transmit Unit) = 9180 bytes + 8 bytes LLC/SNAP header |
SVC management is performed via UNI specification, which defines signaling: Q.93B (UNI3.0), Q.2931 (UNI3.1). |
Once a Classical IP connection has been established, IP datagrams are encapsulated using IEEE 802.2 LLC/SNAP and are segmented into ATM cells using AAL5 (RFC 1583) |