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The Red-Black Two
Analysis of Parallel Red Black Gauss Seidel
This can be parallelized as easily as Jacobi!
Phase I follows by Phase II.
Red black is a different ordering from original Gauss Seidel.
For (some) elliptic problems, can show red black as good as and maybe better than original ordering.
---
i.e., red black does not need more iterations than pure Gauss Seidel.
For related hyperbolic problems---see NAS benchmark SSOR discussion in CPS713---not so clear.
For higher order differencing, need more phases (more colors) but principle the same.
Also not clear how to use if irregular matrix, as in sparse matrices from power systems.
Geoffrey Fox
,
Northeast Parallel Architectures Center
at Syracuse University,
gcf@npac.syr.edu