Obtaining and Using Accounts on MSRC Systems
Last updated 1999-06-21
This information is subject to change!
Upcoming Changes!
Effective 1 October 1999, the account policies at all four MSRCs will become
more uniform. All centers will require a completed NAC before
an account can be granted (current ARL policy). This will put
an end to CEWES's generous policy of granting an interim account until
the NAC investigation was complete, which allowed us to get some accounts
quicker. It is not clear if this change will have any effect on ASC's
policy of not allowing foreign nationals to get accounts at all.
Recent communications suggest that CEWES will be the home site for all
PET accounts (or at least the security checks).
General
The process required to obtain an account on any of the MSRC computers
is non-trivial, and you should plan on it taking several months
to complete. To start the process, contact David Bernholdt, who will
handle submission of all of the paperwork. If you have an account
at one Center, it is often easier to setup accounts at other MSRCs, but
experience shows that even this can take as long as a month due
to bureaucratic bungling and/or slowness.
If you do not make me aware of the urgency of a request,
or of problems or delays you are experiencing, I cannot help resolve to
them!
Please let me know when you actually receive your account so I can keep
track!
Forms
The forms listed here can be obtained from David Bernholdt. The first
two are available only in hardcopy form, and we may have to request them
from the Center, which delays things by a couple of days. The Account
Request form is in electronic form only, and is pretty easy to fill out.
National Agency Check (NAC)
All sites require that you complete a "National Agency Check" (NAC) form,
which is a 9-page form identified as "Standard Form 85P" in the upper left
corner of the cover page. Though it is long and somewhat tedious,
you should take the completion of this form seriously -- it will provide
the basis for an investigation of your background which must be successfully
completed to obtain an account. You should assume that everything
you write will be independently verified, and that references will be interviewed,
though this is not always done.
Please return the completed form to David Bernholdt, who will make a
copy for local records (these forms have an unfortunate tendency to disappear
in the government paperwork mill) and pass it on to the MSRC.
The NAC investigation process can take anywhere from a couple of weeks
to many months (usually shorter for US citizens and longer for foreign
nationals). Recent reports indicate NACs are taking 6-9 months
or more for some foreign nationals.
Please note that it is only necessary to fill out a NAC form once.
If you have done so and need an account at another MSRC, the necessary
information about the NAC can be transferred from one security office to
the other (it must remain "untouched by human hands"). This too is
initiated by David Bernholdt.
Fingerprint Cards
You are also required to submit fingerprint cards along with the NAC form
(either one copy or two, depending on the site). Your fingerprints
must be taken professionally (i.e. by cops), though it is not always easy
to get them to do so without breaking the law (which is not officially
endorsed as a way to complete these fingerprint cards). In the past
we have had success in asking the SU Department of Public Safety to take
our fringerprints. You need to call them to make an appointment (443
2224 is the general non-emergency number) to get this done. You will
need to tell them that you are an SU employee, and you need the fingerprints
to accompany your application for a security clearance (which is what the
NAC amounts to). You must bring the fingerprint card(s) you get from
me, and you must bring appropriate ID so the person taking your fingerprints
can attest that they've properly identified the person fingerprinted.
I suggest both your SU ID card and driver's license. You should fill
out appropriate portions of the top of the card only in the presence of
the person fingerprinting you. Above all, please be polite -- they don't
have to do this (people at other universities have had real trouble obtaining
fingerprints).
The fingerprint cards accompany the NAC forms, and also need to be
completed just once.
Account Request Forms
There are short and simple forms in which you give your name, contact information,
preferred user ID, etc. Additional blanks will be filled in by David
Bernholdt, hopefully before you are asked to complete the form. This
form is transmitted by email.
Some sites, quite illogically, also require that you submit a signed
copy of the form acknowledging receipt of your username/password at
the time you apply for the account. Since your signature is required,
this form must be faxed
Using Your Accounts
Activiation
Eventually, you will receive a large packet of papers with information
about your account. Included among these will be several receipts
that you must sign and return (by mail) before your account will be
activated. Please be sure to notify David Bernholdt when you
receive your account packet and return the receipts. If your account
is not activiated in a timely fashion, please contact me again for help
in following this up.
Security
All sites require the use of Kerberos and a SecureID card to authenticate
logins. You will be provided with a SecureID card and appropriate
instructions along with your account information. If you have accounts
at multiple sites, you may have multiple SecureID cards. Please label
them according to the MSRC they are for, or you will forget and confuse
them!
The latest approach to managing multi-site accounts uses a single SecureID
card. The first site you get an account at is considered your "home", and
to access computers at other MSRCs you must first login to your home site
and get your Kerberos ticket and from there login to the gateway machine
at the site you want to work at. For example, your if CEWES is your home
and you want to work at ARL you would:
-
Login to wesgate.wes.hpc.mil and get your Kerberos credentials
-
From wesgate login to microcosm.arl.hpc.mil
-
From microcosm login to the system of interest
Recent communications suggest that from now on, CEWES will be the home
site for all PET accounts.
General
If you have any questions or problems regarding the use of your accounts
at a specific site, please contact me and I will try to put you in touch
with other NPACers who have accounts at that site. And of course
please avail yourself of the various web and help-desk resources available
to users.
Site-Specific Considerations
-
ARL requires TWO fingerprint cards.
-
Accounts will not be issued until the NAC is successfully completed.
-
Foreign nationals who are not intending citizens (i.e. hold green
cards) cannot get accounts.
-
ASC has a special "ASC MSRC PET Offsite-House Account Form" which substitutes
for the usual Modernization Office Account Request Form.
-
ASC requires returning the signed receipt of username/password at the time
of application!
-
CEWES requires ONE fingerprint card.
-
Interim (90-day) accounts will be issued when the NAC is properly
submitted
provided application is not on the designated countries list.
No experience so far. Their policies are reportedly similar
to ASC's, but foreign nationals are considered on a case by case basis
and reportedly most get accounts.
Distributed Centers
If you already have an MSRC account, this ought to be a matter of a few
more email forms and a transfer of NAC information.
Designated Countries
If you are a citizen of a "Designated Country", you should expect to have
a harder/longer time getting an account. I do not have a pointer
to the current Designated Countries list, but a copy of a 1997 version
of the list should give you an idea which countries are on the list:
-
All countries which were part of the Soviet Union
-
All countries which were part of Yugoslavia
-
Afganistan
-
Albania
-
Bulgaria
-
Burma
-
Cambodia
-
China
-
Columbia
-
Cuba
-
Iran
-
Iraq
-
Laos
-
Lebanon
-
Libya
-
Mongolia
-
North Korea
-
Nicaragua
-
Peru
-
Romania
-
Southern Yemen
-
Syria
-
Vietnam
Comments, suggestions, corrections to David Bernholdt <bernhold@npac.syr.edu>