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Processing-In-Memory (PIM) Architectures for Very High Performance MPP Computing

Given by Peter Kogge Notre Dame at PAWS 96 Mandalay Beach on April 21-26 1996. Foils prepared June 1996

This was part of a set of PAWS 96(Mandalay Beach) Presentations
Kogge and Collaboraters describe PIM as an emerging architecture where logic and memory combined on same chip which increases memory bandwidth naturally
Conventional Architectures tend to waste transistors measured in terms silicon used per unit operation
Both Existing designs and projections to PetaFlop timescale(2007) are given


Table of Contents for Processing-In-Memory (PIM) Architectures for Very High Performance MPP Computing


001 Processing-In-Memory (PIM) Architectures for Very High Performance
     MPP Computing
002 Acknowledgements
003 Memory & CPU Bandwidth Gap
004 Key Points
005 This Talk: A Better Way!
006 Observations on This Talk
007 HPCC & TeraFlops
008 Petaflop Chain of Events
009 Results from Pasadena `94
010 PetaFlops Applications
011 Pasadena Architectures
012 Bodega Bay: Primary Memory
013 Bodega Bay: Secondary Memory
014 Bodega Bay: Aggregate I/O
015 Cost Considerations: Processors
016 Cost Considerations: Memory
017 The "Hidden Costs" of Modern Systems
018 The Overlooked Bandwidth
019 Modern "Alternative" RAMs
020 Processing In Memory (PIM): Reclaiming the Bandwidth
021 PIM: Optimizing the System
022 Market Demand for Dense Processing
023 Current PIM Chips
024 Key Problem: Memory Density
025 Vendors with Known DRAM PIM Capability
026 EXECUBE:  The First High Density PIM
027 Execube Processing Node
028 Tiling of Execube Processing Nodes
029 Lessons Learned from EXECUBE
030 New "Strawman" PIM  Processing Node Macro
031 "Strawman" Chip Floorplan
032 Strawman Chip Interfaces
033 Strawman PIM Chip with I/O Macros
034 Strawman Properties
035 Strawman PIM "Memory Card"
036 Choosing the Processing Macro
037 Performance Per Transistor
038 SIA-Based PIM Chip Projections
039 Silicon Area for a Teraflop
040 Parallelism
041 Petaflop PIM System Size
042 Power Projections (Logic)
043 Power Per Sq. Cm
044 3D Stacking
045 Potential PIM Cube
046 Potential PIM Cube
047 Further Work: Hardware
048 Further Work:Algorithm Development
049 Further Work: Software Development
050 Current ND PIM Work In Progress
051 Conclusion


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