Basic HTML version of Foils prepared May 7 1996

Foil 13 Some Terminology - 3

From MetaComputing -- MRA Meeting Part I:Concepts and Issues Tutorial for CRPC MRA Meeting at Cornell -- May 7 1996. by Mark Baker, Geoffrey Fox


1 Metaproblem - Term describes a class of problem which is outside the
2 scope of a single computer architectures, but is instead best run on a
3 Metacomputer . These problems consist of many constituent subproblems.
4 Ex. the design and manufacture of a modern aircraft, which presents
5 problems in geometry grid generation, fluid flow, acoustics, structural
6 analysis, operational research, visualisation, and database management.
7 The Metacomputer for such a Metaproblem would be networked
8 workstations, array processors, vector supercomputers, MPP, and
9 visualisation engines.
10 Protocol - A set of conventions and implementation methodologies defining
11 the communication between nodes on a network. Ex. seven layer OSI
12 standard model going from physical link (optical fiber to satellite) to
13 application layer (such as Fortran subroutine calls).

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