From Javabeans Basic Information Track Computational Science Course CPS616 -- Spring Semester 1999. byGeoffrey Fox, Nancy McCracken, Wojtek Furmanski
JAR stands for Java ARchive.
It's a file format based on the popular ZIP file format and is used for aggregating many files into one. It is the Java version of the UNIX tar and zip functions.
Jar is
the only archive format that is cross-platform
the only format that handles audio and image files as well as class files
backward-compatible with existing applet code
an open standard, fully extendable, and written in java
the preferred way to bundle the pieces of a java applet