Denial of Service Attacks (2)
Land Attack
- November 1997
- affects many Unix,Windows NT/95, routers and switches
- uses poorly implemented TCP/IP stack
- send a TCP SYNC packet
- destination IP address= source IP address= victim’s IP address
- source port = destination port = available port on victim’s machine
- result: machine crashes
Land Attack defense
- vendor patches
- anti-spoof filters