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3 types of routing between BGP routers
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intra-autonomous system routing
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inter-autonomous system routing
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pass-through autonomous system routing
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BGP operation
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maintains routing tables (lists all physical paths to a particular network)
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transmits routing updates (routers send the portion of their routing tables that have changed)
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bases routing decisions on routing metrics
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keeps information about global topology of network
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3 |
Types of BGP messages (version 4)
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open messages (open BGP communication session)
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update message (provides routing updates to other BGP systems; TCP )
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notification message (sent when error occurs)
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keep-alive message - notify BGP peers that a device is still alive)
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