Basic HTML version of Foils prepared 10 Sept 1996

Foil 44 Granularity of Parallel Components - II

From New CPS615Master Foils-- 26 August 96 Basic Simulation Track for Computational Science CPS615 -- Fall Semester 96. by Geoffrey C. Fox


1 Fine-grain: Thousands to perhaps millions of small pieces, executed by very small, simple processors (several per chip) or through pipelines.
  • Processors often have instructions broadcasted to them.
  • Computation/ Communication ratio often near unity.
  • Typical of SIMD but seen in a few MIMD systems such as Kogge's Execube, Dally's J Machine or commercial Myrianet (Seitz)
  • This is going to be very important in future petaflop architectures as the dense chips of year 2003 onwards favor this Processor in Memory Architecture
  • So many "transistors" in future chips that "small processors" of the "future" will be similar to todays high end microprocessors
  • As chips get denser, not realistic to put processors and memories on separate chips as granularities become too big
2 Note that a machine of given granularity can be used on algorithms of the same or finer granularity

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© on Tue Oct 7 1997