Basic HTML version of Foils prepared May 12 1996

Foil 37 Computational Chemistry at NPAC

From Overview of HPCC Applications at NPAC CRPC Annual Meeting -- May 14-17 1996. by Geoffrey Fox


1 http://www.npac.syr.edu/users/bernhold/comp_chem
2 Use of modeling in chemistry has exploded
3 in recent years, driving the push for larger
4 and more accurate calculations to simulate
5 "real world" chemical phenomena.
6 Chemistry applications range in cost from N2 to N4, N6, and higher (N proportional to the size of the molecule). Can be both CPU- and memory-intensive.
7 Interested both in legacy and "HPCC-designed" applications
  • Existing codes are often quite large (100,000+ lines) and embody perhaps decades of effort -- not rewritten lightly!
  • Many legacy codes can be retrofitted with simple parallel algorithms that allow reasonable efficiency for small-scale parallelism on local resources (including NOWs).
  • Large-scale calculations require parallel computing using a distributed-data model. Naive parallel algorithms are generally insufficient. Requires codes constructed from scratch.

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