Basic HTML version of Foils prepared May 12 1996

Foil 127 Accessing URL's in Java -- URLConnection

From CRPC Lectures on Java Language Applets Graphics CRPC Annual Meeting Tutorial -- May 14,1996. by Geoffrey C. Fox


More interesting is to access a URL and process the information there!
This is done using a stdio like stream (generalizes pipe) which is supported in java.io package with usual buffering capabilities
There are methods in class URL -- InputStream in = instanceofURL.openStream(); // opens an InputStream associated with given url
More general is instanceofURL.openConnection() establishes a general connection and returns an instance of class URLConnection
  • This provides most general HTTP connectivity and indeed has some advantages over sockets as these are subject to special security restrictions in Netscape's current implementation
Note that one can connect not just to HTML files but also to CGI scripts i.e. programs at server and so obtain flexible connectivity



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