This uses material from Paul Smith and Peter Kogge as well as Fox |
We describe the "National PetaFlop Study(s)" and what you can expect with or without a specific initiative |
We discuss traditional, Processor in Memory, Superconducting, Special Purpose architectures as well as future Quantum Computers! |
We survey possible applications, new needs and opportunities for software as well as the technologies and designs for new machines one can expect in the year 2007! |
We review findings of studies and structure of a possible initiative |
GeneralFoils97 Variety of Foils Used Starting January 97 SmithPetaOverview2 PetaFlop(JNAC) Overview Presentations -- Results of Studies and Next Steps Sep 19,96 CornellHPCCOverview96MasterMaster Foils for A Short Overview of HPCC -- From GigaFlops to PetaFlops and From Tightly Coupled MPP's to the World Wide Web GeneralResearchB96 General Collection of Research Foils -- July--December 1996 GeneralResFoils96 Miscellaneous Presentation Material used in 1996 KoggePimTalk Processing-In-Memory (PIM) Architectures for Very High Performance MPP Computing CPS615-95B Master Set B of Overview Material on Parallel Computing for CPS615 Foils CPS615Master96 Master Set of Foils for 1996 Session of CPS615 PetaSoftStrat Software Strategy for JNAC (PetaFlops) Initiative DynamicWebPagesgivenbyURL Title and Abstract of FakeFoilset
GeneralFoils97 008 001 Remarks on Petaflop Technology and National Program See: http://www.npac.syr.edu/users/gcf/petaflopjan97 GeneralFoils97 009 002 Abstract of PetaFlop Presentation Jan 97
SmithPetaOverview2 001 003 NSTC/Committee on Computing, Information & Communication Meeting PetaFLOPS Workshops Results September 19, 1996 Dr. Paul H. Smith Department of Energy SmithPetaOverview2 002 004 Contents SmithPetaOverview2 003 005 I. Workshop series... background: PetaFLOPS workshops. SmithPetaOverview2 004 006 I. Workshop series... background: Community & Sponsoring Agencies SmithPetaOverview2 005 007 I. Workshop series... background: Workshops Purposes SmithPetaOverview2 006 008 Title of foil 6 SmithPetaOverview2 007 009 Title of foil 7
CornellHPCCOverview96Master 018 010 Peak Supercomputer Performance CornellHPCCOverview96Master 003 011 Some Important Trends -- COTS is King! CornellHPCCOverview96Master 004 012 Comments on COTS for Hardware CornellHPCCOverview96Master 010 013 Returning to Today - I CornellHPCCOverview96Master 011 014 Returning to Today - II GeneralResearchB96 017 015 Overall Remarks on the March to PetaFlops - I GeneralResearchB96 018 016 Overall Remarks on the March to PetaFlops - II
SmithPetaOverview2 008 017 II. Major Findings & Recommendations: Findings. SmithPetaOverview2 009 018 II. Major Findings & Recommendations: Findings. SmithPetaOverview2 010 019 II. Major Findings & Recommendations: Recommendations SmithPetaOverview2 011 020 II. Major Findings & Recommendations: Recommendations SmithPetaOverview2 012 021 PP Presentation SmithPetaOverview2 013 022 III. Key drivers for advanced computational capabilities beyond HPCC. Why PetaFLOPS?? SmithPetaOverview2 014 023 III. Key drivers: The State of the Art
SmithPetaOverview2 015 024 III. Key drivers: The Need for PetaFLOPS Computing GeneralFoils97 007 025 10 Possible PetaFlop Applications GeneralResFoils96 031 026 Petaflop Performance for Flow in Porous Media? GeneralResFoils96 032 027 Target Flow in Porous Media Problem (Glimm - Petaflop Workshop) GeneralResFoils96 033 028 NASA's Projection of Memory and Computational Requirements upto Petaflops for Aerospace Applications KoggePimTalk 012 029 Bodega Bay: Primary Memory KoggePimTalk 013 030 Bodega Bay: Secondary Memory KoggePimTalk 014 031 Bodega Bay: Aggregate I/O
SmithPetaOverview2 017 032 III. Key drivers: Technological Limitations CPS615-95B 047 033 Chip Density Projections to year 2013 CPS615-95B 051 034 Clock Speed and I/O Speed in megabytes/sec per pin through year 2013
CornellHPCCOverview96Master 005 035 Supercomputer Architectures in Years 2005-2010 -- I CornellHPCCOverview96Master 006 036 Supercomputer Architectures in Years 2005-2010 -- II CornellHPCCOverview96Master 007 037 Supercomputer Architectures in Years 2005-2010 -- III KoggePimTalk 037 038 Performance Per Transistor CornellHPCCOverview96Master 008 039 Comparison of Supercomputer Architectures
CPS615Master96 008 040 Three Major Markets -- Logic,ASIC,DRAM CPS615Master96 009 041 Chip and Package Characteristics CPS615Master96 010 042 Fabrication Characteristics CPS615Master96 011 043 Electrical Design and Test Metrics CPS615Master96 012 044 Technologies for High Performance Computers CPS615Master96 013 045 Architectures for High Performance Computers - I CPS615Master96 014 046 Architectures for High Performance Computers - II CPS615Master96 015 047 There is no Best Machine! CPS615Master96 016 048 Quantum Computing - I CPS615Master96 017 049 Quantum Computing - II CPS615Master96 018 050 Quantum Computing - III CPS615Master96 019 051 Superconducting Technology -- Past CPS615Master96 020 052 Superconducting Technology -- Present CPS615Master96 021 053 Superconducting Technology -- Problems
SmithPetaOverview2 019 054 IV. Architecture Point Designs & SW Design Studies: Point Design Study: SmithPetaOverview2 020 055 IV. Architecture Point Designs & SW Design Studies: 1996 Point Design Awards PetaSoftStrat 027 056 The 8 NSF Point Designs
DynamicWebPagesgivenbyURL 003 057 Architecture of MORPH NSF Petaflop Point Study DynamicWebPagesgivenbyURL 004 058 Architecture of I-ACOMA Petaflop Point Study
CPS615Master96 039 059 Some MetaComputer Systems CPS615Master96 041 060 The GRAPE N-Body Machine DynamicWebPagesgivenbyURL 005 061 GRAPE architecture in NSF Petaflop Point Study DynamicWebPagesgivenbyURL 006 062 GRAPE Processing Unit in NSF Petaflop Point Study CPS615Master96 042 063 Why isn't GRAPE a Perfect Solution?
KoggePimTalk 023 064 Current PIM Chips KoggePimTalk 030 065 New "Strawman" PIM Processing Node Macro KoggePimTalk 031 066 "Strawman" Chip Floorplan KoggePimTalk 038 067 SIA-Based PIM Chip Projections
DynamicWebPagesgivenbyURL 007 068 Superconducting Architecture in NSF Petaflop Point Study
SmithPetaOverview2 021 069 IV. Architecture Point Designs & SW Design Studies: Architectural Framework SmithPetaOverview2 022 070 IV. Architecture Point Designs & SW Design Studies: Key SW Development Areas SmithPetaOverview2 023 071 IV. Architecture Point Designs & SW Design Studies: Software Implementation Strategy PetaSoftStrat 001 072 Suggested Software Strategy for JNAC (aka Petaflops) Initiative PetaSoftStrat 002 073 Some Key Observations on PetaSoft Software PetaSoftStrat 025 074 Time for a Software Revolution? PetaSoftStrat 003 075 Architectural Framework from PetaSoft Meeting PetaSoftStrat 026 076 Hierarchy from Application to Complex Computer PetaSoftStrat 005 077 The Current HPCC Program Execution Model (PEM) illustratrated by MPI/HPF PetaSoftStrat 006 078 The PetaSoft Program Execution Model PetaSoftStrat 007 079 Some Examples of a Layered Software System PetaSoftStrat 008 080 Features of JNAC Software Implementation Strategy PetaSoftStrat 009 081 Role of The Architecture Review Board PetaSoftStrat 010 082 The Five Key JNAC Software Development Areas PetaSoftStrat 016 083 Examples of Machine Specific Software PetaSoftStrat 017 084 Examples of Operating System Services I PetaSoftStrat 018 085 Examples of Operating System Services II PetaSoftStrat 019 086 General Philosophy from PetaSoft Meeting PetaSoftStrat 020 087 Features of the The Layered Software Model PetaSoftStrat 021 088 PetaSoft Findings 1) and 2) -- Memory Hierarchy PetaSoftStrat 022 089 PetaSoft Findings 3) and 4) -- Using Memory Hierarchy PetaSoftStrat 023 090 PetaSoft Findings 5) and 6) -- Layered Software PetaSoftStrat 024 091 PetaSoft Recommendations 1) to 3) Memory and Software Hierarchy
SmithPetaOverview2 018 092 III. Key drivers: Summary SmithPetaOverview2 024 093 V. A National program concept: Basis SmithPetaOverview2 025 094 V. A National program concept: Scope & Strategy SmithPetaOverview2 026 095 V. A National program concept: Technology Projection Model SmithPetaOverview2 027 096 V. A National program concept: Structure & Flow SmithPetaOverview2 028 097 V. A National program concept: Technology Model SmithPetaOverview2 029 098 V. A National program concept: Research Projects - Technology SmithPetaOverview2 030 099 V. A National program concept: Research Projects - Architecture SmithPetaOverview2 031 100 V. A National program concept: Research Projects - System Software SmithPetaOverview2 032 101 V. A National program concept: Research Projects - Applications & Algorithms SmithPetaOverview2 033 102 V. A National focused program concept: Early Program Milestones PetaSoftStrat 011 103 Now we follow with A Comparison of JNAC and HPCC PetaSoftStrat 012 104 Comparison of HPCC and JNAC - I PetaSoftStrat 013 105 Comparison of HPCC and JNAC - II PetaSoftStrat 014 106 Comparison of HPCC and JNAC - III SmithPetaOverview2 034 107 VI. Future actions necessary to mold an R&D program: The Message SmithPetaOverview2 035 108 VI. Future actions necessary to mold an R&D program: Near Term Recommendation SmithPetaOverview2 036 109 VI. Future actions necessary to mold an R&D program: Next Steps SmithPetaOverview2 037 110 VI. Future actions necessary to mold an R&D program: PetaFLOPS Algorithms Workshop (PAL`97) SmithPetaOverview2 038 111 VI. Future actions : Next Steps Integrate into Federal R&D Planning
GeneralFoils97 Variety of Foils Used Starting January 978 9 7
SmithPetaOverview2 PetaFlop(JNAC) Overview Presentations -- Results of Studies and Next Steps Sep 19,961 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 17 19 20 21 22 23 18 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38
CornellHPCCOverview96MasterMaster Foils for A Short Overview of HPCC -- From GigaFlops to PetaFlops and From Tightly Coupled MPP's to the World Wide Web18 3 4 10 11 5 6 7 8
GeneralResearchB96 General Collection of Research Foils -- July--December 199617 18
GeneralResFoils96 Miscellaneous Presentation Material used in 199631 32 33
KoggePimTalk Processing-In-Memory (PIM) Architectures for Very High Performance MPP Computing12 13 14 37 23 30 31 38
CPS615-95B Master Set B of Overview Material on Parallel Computing for CPS615 Foils47 51
CPS615Master96 Master Set of Foils for 1996 Session of CPS6158 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 39 41 42
PetaSoftStrat Software Strategy for JNAC (PetaFlops) Initiative27 1 2 25 3 26 5 6 7 8 9 10 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 11 12 13 14
DynamicWebPagesgivenbyURL Title and Abstract of FakeFoilset3 4 5 6 7
GeneralFoils97 Variety of Foils Used Starting January 977 8 9
SmithPetaOverview2 PetaFlop(JNAC) Overview Presentations -- Results of Studies and Next Steps Sep 19,961 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38
CornellHPCCOverview96MasterMaster Foils for A Short Overview of HPCC -- From GigaFlops to PetaFlops and From Tightly Coupled MPP's to the World Wide Web3 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 18
GeneralResearchB96 General Collection of Research Foils -- July--December 199617 18
GeneralResFoils96 Miscellaneous Presentation Material used in 199631 32 33
KoggePimTalk Processing-In-Memory (PIM) Architectures for Very High Performance MPP Computing12 13 14 23 30 31 37 38
CPS615-95B Master Set B of Overview Material on Parallel Computing for CPS615 Foils47 51
CPS615Master96 Master Set of Foils for 1996 Session of CPS6158 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 39 41 42
PetaSoftStrat Software Strategy for JNAC (PetaFlops) Initiative1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
DynamicWebPagesgivenbyURL Title and Abstract of FakeFoilset3 4 5 6 7