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GLOBAL foilset RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Education

Given by Geoffrey C. Fox at RCI Annual Members Executive Conference on October 31,95. Foils prepared October 30,95
Abstract * Foil Index for this file See also color IMAGE

We describe the implications of the Web for Industry and Education
WebWindows is the basic Web Operating Environment
Java, PERL, VRML, HTML are critical technologies but we can also make better uses of current well established technologies such as relational databases
We use WebFoil as an example to illustrate the Web approach to (WebTop) Productivity software with open modular design
WebWork is HPCC (Parallel Computing) built using Web Technologies -- a viable supportable base
The opportunities include both the delivery of education from K-12 to Continuing education as well as teaching of these new exciting technologies

Table of Contents for full HTML of RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Education


1 Personal View of HPCCI for the Real World -- Industry and Education
2 Abstract of HPCCI for the Real World Presentation
3 World Wide Web (WWW) is key to HPCC Implementation
4 NII Compute & Communications Capability in Year 2000 --> 2005
5 WebWindows is Open Portable Environment
6 Architecture of Web Software
7 Illustrative Screendump for WebTools (Spring '95):Message Editor: Functionality, Implementation
8 Illustration of WebWindows Concept for Presentation Software
9 About WebFoil System Description
10 Specification of Java Based WebFoil
11 Welcome to WebFoil Home Page
12 RCIHalloween Presentation First Foil in WebFoil
13 RCIHalloween Presentation Foil on WebFoil in WebFoil!!
14 Lessons of WebFoil for WebWindows Software Development Scenario
15 RCIHalloween Presentation First Foil in WebFoil with Perl Manipulated Source
16 RCIHalloween Presentation Foil on WebFoil in WebFoil with Perl Manipulated Source
17 wwwfoil Index to RCIHalloween Presentation
18 Java Character Recognition Demo -- The Letter G
19 An anecdote contrasting MPP and NII value in Manufacturing
20 Why is VRML Another Important Concept?
21 VRML for Geographical Information system -- Western Long Island View-1 using WebView
22 Implications of Brave New Web World for Education
23 Fiber Link Across the Globe FLAG -- Topology
24 Program in Computational Science
Implemented within current academic framework

25 Program in Information Age Computational Science Implemented Within Current Academic Program
26 What we taught this Spring CPS600 --
"Technologies for Webwindows" --
The next generation (meta)Computing and Communications Environment

27 Some Other Important Issues -- Databases and Computing
28 NPAC Oracle 7 Web Interface -- Home Page
29 Popular Query by Subject for NPAC Oracle 7 Web Interface
30 Some remarks on WebWork -- HPCC with the Web
31 What Is WebWork -- NPAC,
Boston University, Cooperating Systems Collaboration -- I?

32 What Is WebWork -- NPAC,
Boston University Cooperating Systems Collaboration -- II?

33 Some Key Features of WebWork
34 However we need more than fast enough machines
We also need a large enough market to sustain technology (systems and software)

35 Figure 3: WebTools CASE tools sample manual page Including hyper-source code
36 Figure 7: Java demo (NPAC) -- WebFlow Editor prototype
37 Figure 8: Java demo (NPAC) -- WebFlow application prototype: Project Manager
38 Figure 2: WebWork -- System Overview with Three Layers

This table of Contents Abstract



HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 1 Personal View of HPCCI for the Real World -- Industry and Education

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * See also color IMAGE
Full HTML Index
RCI Executive Conference
October 30 - November 1,1995
Geoffrey Fox
NPAC at Syracuse University
111 College Place
Syracuse NY 13244-4100

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 2 Abstract of HPCCI for the Real World Presentation

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * See also color IMAGE
Full HTML Index
We describe the implications of the Web for Industry and Education
WebWindows is the basic Web Operating Environment
Java, PERL, VRML, HTML are critical technologies but we can also make better uses of current well established technologies such as relational databases
We use WebFoil as an example to illustrate the Web approach to (WebTop) Productivity software with open modular design
WebWork is HPCC (Parallel Computing) built using Web Technologies -- a viable supportable base
The opportunities include both the delivery of education from K-12 to Continuing education as well as teaching of these new exciting technologies

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 3 World Wide Web (WWW) is key to HPCC Implementation

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * See also color IMAGE
Full HTML Index
It provides a pervasive and highly innovative technology base
  • It includes parallel computing as a special case when we impose tight synchronization constraints
  • Correspondingly parallel computing brings key algorithm, language and methodology to WWW distributed computing environment
  • Interesting to compare community of Web Hackers to IBM or Microsoft as software organizations
Note Intel Teraflop computer will have 9000 P6's but WWW will have at least one thousand times as many possible nodes varying (eventually) from supercomputers to settop boxes
WWW is important as it allows rich (world wide linkage of simulation and information capabilities) open and portable environment

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 4 NII Compute & Communications Capability in Year 2000 --> 2005

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * Critical Information in IMAGE
Full HTML Index
Each of three components (network connections, clients, servers) has capital value of order $10 to $100 Billion

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 5 WebWindows is Open Portable Environment

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * See also color IMAGE
Full HTML Index
In future one will NOT write software for either
  • Windows95 if you are say, a game or word processor vendor
  • Current class of (primitive) OS for MPP's
Rather one will write software for WebWindows defined as the operating environment for World Wide Web
WebWindows builds on top of Web Servers and Web Client open interfaces as in
  • CGI interface for Servers
  • Java or equivalent applet technology for clients
Applications written for WebWindows will be portable to all computers running Web Servers or Clients
  • As an example NPAC's WebTools implements UNIX shell/PC file manager capabilities in terms CGI scripts -- allows universal access to these capabilities including powerful Web based mh mail

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 6 Architecture of Web Software

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * Critical Information in IMAGE
Full HTML Index
Application Specific NII Specific Services for
  • Education
  • HealthCare
  • Commerce
  • Manufacturing etc.

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 7 Illustrative Screendump for WebTools (Spring '95):Message Editor: Functionality, Implementation

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * Critical Information in IMAGE
Full HTML Index
From foilset WebTools (Spring '95)
Associated Foil can be found
Postscript also Available

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 8 Illustration of WebWindows Concept for Presentation Software

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * See also color IMAGE
Full HTML Index
Persuasion and Powerpoint are rather similar monolithic packages which can for instance only be clumsily ported to UNIX as cannot access internal data-structures defining foils
WebFoil (NPAC prototype WebWindows presentation package) has
Extended open HTML source manipulated by powerful PERL5 scripts allowing global changes and linkages of foils from many sources
  • This plays role of outline which is a somewhat crippled open version of Persuasion/Powerpoint foils defining text alone
WebFoil Uses Hotjava to display HTML with full Web Power including applets to enable Multimedia and dynamic presentations

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 9 About WebFoil System Description

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * Critical Information in IMAGE
Full HTML Index
Initial webfoil 0.1 release Halloween 1995

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 10 Specification of Java Based WebFoil

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * Critical Information in IMAGE
Full HTML Index
Initial webfoil 0.1 release Halloween 1995

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 11 Welcome to WebFoil Home Page

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * Critical Information in IMAGE
Full HTML Index
Initial webfoil 0.1 release Halloween 1995

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 12 RCIHalloween Presentation First Foil in WebFoil

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * Critical Information in IMAGE
Full HTML Index
Initial webfoil 0.1 release Halloween 1995

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 13 RCIHalloween Presentation Foil on WebFoil in WebFoil!!

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * Critical Information in IMAGE
Full HTML Index
Initial webfoil 0.1 release Halloween 1995

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 14 Lessons of WebFoil for WebWindows Software Development Scenario

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * See also color IMAGE
Full HTML Index
The WebTop Productivity environment will be built in a more modular fashion than current PC Windows or Macintosh arena
  • e.g. future WebWindows presentation packages will be built from many different modules coming from different commercial or public domain sources
Java is key to understanding how WebWindows application/service software will look as it allows balanced client server applications to be built
Note require an open display software so can produce appropriate customized interfaces for browsing, presenting, word processing etc.
Java may or may not be accepted by Web Community and Sun/Netscape may or may not allow it to used openly
However the concept is essential and roughly right -- one or more such open technologies will become available and used on the Web

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 15 RCIHalloween Presentation First Foil in WebFoil with Perl Manipulated Source

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * Critical Information in IMAGE
Full HTML Index
Initial webfoil 0.1 release Halloween 1995

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 16 RCIHalloween Presentation Foil on WebFoil in WebFoil with Perl Manipulated Source

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * Critical Information in IMAGE
Full HTML Index
Initial webfoil 0.1 release Halloween 1995

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 17 wwwfoil Index to RCIHalloween Presentation

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * Critical Information in IMAGE
Full HTML Index
Initial webfoil 0.1 release Halloween 1995

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 18 Java Character Recognition Demo -- The Letter G

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * Critical Information in IMAGE
Full HTML Index
Latest results prepared for HPDC95 Tutorial August 1,1995

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 19 An anecdote contrasting MPP and NII value in Manufacturing

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * See also color IMAGE
Full HTML Index
For instance as part of my New York State Industrial HPCC outreach program InfoMall, I found that a major manufacturer of large consumer machines had no interest in MPP's for simulating them to improve design
However very interested in
  • Storing product information in a Web Interfaced databases
  • Using applets to allow their distributors to download programs to client PC's and simulate installation and use in home/business
Here Perl manipulates text from database to HTML
Java enables down-loaded simulations
VRML enables universal definition of 3D objects -- products and buildings

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 20 Why is VRML Another Important Concept?

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * See also color IMAGE
Full HTML Index
VRML illustrates how one can store real world objects in a universal fashion
Game vendors can build modules that interact and enable development of amazing profitable virtual worlds!
Manufacturers can use VRML as basis of universal product definitions enabling collaborations between several vendors needed for Multidisciplinary analysis and design cf: PDES/STEP standards
The Web "levels" the playing field for all software products
  • As in WebFoil, must reimplement Word processors, spreadsheets, graphics packages, workflow systems etc.
For instance VRML allows new powerful versions of Geographical Information Systems

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 21 VRML for Geographical Information system -- Western Long Island View-1 using WebView

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * Critical Information in IMAGE
Full HTML Index
Using San Diego VRML Viewer Webview
Little Neck Bay in Northern Long Island (altitude exaggerated by factor 7)

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 22 Implications of Brave New Web World for Education

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * See also color IMAGE
Full HTML Index
We can use Web technologies to develop new very important tools for education enabling
  • The virtual university -- curricula from faculty around the world taught to students around the world
  • K-12 Education -- See Kim Mills talk November 1 on the Living Schoolbook
We can teach these new technologies as world hungry for people understanding these technologies
  • See NPAC's tutorial at Supercomputing 95
  • Syracuse University proposes new multimedia master's degree
  • We are also now offering two tracks in computational science degree -- simulation and information

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 23 Fiber Link Across the Globe FLAG -- Topology

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * Critical Information in IMAGE
Full HTML Index
A NYNEX Joint Venture
This shows fiber draping Africa with coast off ramps

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 24 Program in Computational Science
Implemented within current academic framework

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * Critical Information in IMAGE
Full HTML Index

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 25 Program in Information Age Computational Science Implemented Within Current Academic Program

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * Critical Information in IMAGE
Full HTML Index

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 26 What we taught this Spring CPS600 --
"Technologies for Webwindows" --
The next generation (meta)Computing and Communications Environment

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * See also color IMAGE
Full HTML Index
World Wide Web basics : HTTP,MIME, servers,clients
PERL4 and object-oriented features in PERL5(to be finished)
Wavelet and Other Compression Technologies
Collaboration Technologies from MBONE to CLI
ATM Networks with comparison with ISDN and traditional LAN
Parallel Relational Databases and Web Integration
Thread based Communication Environments
Video servers and network management for good quality
Parallel Web Servers (to be finished)
Advanced Web Technologies -- agents, VRML, Java (to be finished)

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 27 Some Other Important Issues -- Databases and Computing

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * See also color IMAGE
Full HTML Index
Web allows one to harness standard relational databases for powerful search of structured information -- Usenet databases, Electronic Mail, Manufacturing Data etc.
Parallel Computing is quite well understood but we can NOT implement capabilities we researched as field too small to support viable systems software industry
  • MPP software clearly harder than for PC's as architecture more complex but field is about 1% of that of PC industry
The Web allows one to implement HPCC in terms of a sustainable industry base
  • distributed memory parallel machines such as T3D SP2 Paragon should be set up with a web server on each node!

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 28 NPAC Oracle 7 Web Interface -- Home Page

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * Critical Information in IMAGE
Full HTML Index
Oracle 7 Interface to Usenet-Prepared October 27,1995

Associated material may be found starting at Oracle-Web Interface to Usenet and other Services

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 29 Popular Query by Subject for NPAC Oracle 7 Web Interface

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * Critical Information in IMAGE
Full HTML Index
Oracle 7 Interface to Usenet-Prepared October 27,1995

Associated material may be found starting at Oracle-Web Interface to Usenet and other Services

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 30 Some remarks on WebWork -- HPCC with the Web

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * See also color IMAGE
Full HTML Index
One of the neatest ideas is WebFlow which is the Web implementation of dataflow which is seen in
  • AVS or Khoros for computing
  • Workflow Systems for project management
With Web we can integrate computing and information processing giving a wonderful software engineering environment with for instance
  • Hyperlinked debugging and help systems -- see HyPerl
In the longer term, we can see parallel concepts of
  • VRML -- distributed 3D objects
  • Fortran/C++ to support shared memory environment on metacomputers
  • Note Java is a simplification of C++ and could be important here!

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 31 What Is WebWork -- NPAC,
Boston University, Cooperating Systems Collaboration -- I?

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * See also color IMAGE
Full HTML Index
WebWork is an open, world-wide distributed computing environment based on computationally extended Web Technologies
The backend computation and information infrastructure is provided by the World-Wide Virtual Machine -- a mesh of computationally extended Web Servers (called Compute Servers)
These servers manage (via CGI mechanisms) a collection of standardized computational units called WebWork Modules.

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 32 What Is WebWork -- NPAC,
Boston University Cooperating Systems Collaboration -- II?

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * See also color IMAGE
Full HTML Index
Geographically distributed and Web-published WebWork modules interact by HTTP/MIME based message/object passing and form distributed computing surfaces called Compute-Webs
The front-end user/client interfaces are provided by evolving Web browsers with increasing support for two-way interactivity (e.g. Java, VRML) that facilitates client side control and authoring.
A natural user-level metaphor -- WebFlow -- is supported in terms of visual interactive compute-web authoring tools.

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 33 Some Key Features of WebWork

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * See also color IMAGE
Full HTML Index
Implements the "Viable Base" Enterprise Model of HPCC Software identified in Pasadena2 workshop
This will allow good programming tools to be developed and mnaintained as larger enough base to support software industry
Implements a powerful software engineering framework for parallel computing by integrating parallel programming with the World Wide Web Productivity Tools

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 34 However we need more than fast enough machines
We also need a large enough market to sustain technology (systems and software)

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * Critical Information in IMAGE
Secs 89 Full HTML Index
This is both Grand Challenges augmented by National Challenges but also
Build HPCC technologies on a broad not niche base starting at bottom not top of computing pyramid

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 35 Figure 3: WebTools CASE tools sample manual page Including hyper-source code

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * Critical Information in IMAGE
Full HTML Index
HyPerl World page, generated automatically by the WebTools CASE package, and integrating documentation with the source.
More generally, we call by HySource the hypertext documentation with navigable source code included.
Function calls and external variable references are 'blue' and point to the corresponding HySource pages.

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 36 Figure 7: Java demo (NPAC) -- WebFlow Editor prototype

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * Critical Information in IMAGE
Full HTML Index
Early prototype of AVS or Khoros like visual compute-web editor.
Two interactive modes are supported:
  • a) module placement, and
  • b) module linking.
In mode a), each click in the active editor window places a new module box there.
In mode b), each click on module port generates links with all other modules.

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 37 Figure 8: Java demo (NPAC) -- WebFlow application prototype: Project Manager

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * Critical Information in IMAGE
Full HTML Index
A front-end for the software project manager tool.
Three types of modules are supported:
  • a) developers,
  • b) software agent,
  • c) project manager.
Developer modules are linked to the agent module and report automatically all changes in the software volume (handled by WebTools CASE toolkit integrated with WebTools editor).
The agent module integrates the results and uses customizable threshold to decide when to fire a report to the manager or a deadline reminder to a developer.

HELP! * GREEN=global GREY=local HTML version of GLOBAL Foils prepared October 30,95

Foil 38 Figure 2: WebWork -- System Overview with Three Layers

From RCI Presentation on HPCC and NII for Industry and Educatio RCI Annual Members Executive Conference -- October 31,95. * Critical Information in IMAGE
Full HTML Index
Illustrates 3 base layers of WebWork architecture and all main system components.
A 4--node compute-web is represented
  • by WebFlow icons in Layer 3,
  • by Java threads in Layer 2, and
  • by WWVM modules in Layer 1.
Java/HotJava model is used for WebFlow front-end implementation

The paper describing this project is available at SCCS715 in NPAC technical report series

Northeast Parallel Architectures Center, Syracuse University, npac@npac.syr.edu

If you have any comments about this server, send e-mail to webmaster@npac.syr.edu.

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