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LOCAL foilset Discussion of NII for Real World -- Education Medicine Journalism

Given by Geoffrey C. Fox at Presentation to University Trustee Spouses on November 3,1995. Foils prepared November 1 1995
Abstract * Foil Index for this file

See also color IMAGE
This presentation involves these foils and WWW material taken from NPAC projects including Living Schoolbook, SUNY HSC and Newhouse Collaborations
We first present the standard infrastructure vision and describe some of the impacts of the current computer and communication revolution on Business Society Medicine and Education
The education discussion includes a description of the Living Schoolbook collaboration led by Steve Bossert -- Dean of SU School of Education
Business Enterprise Systems, Medicine and Public Communication applications are highlighted
Applications are grouped into Digital Library, Collaboration and InfoVision (text video and image information on demand)

Table of Contents for full HTML of Discussion of NII for Real World -- Education Medicine Journalism


1 National Information Infrastructure
Computing _ Communications
Telephones -- Cables
PCs -- TVs
Newspapers -- CNN
Will all be the same!
What does this mean for you, University, Children?

2 Abstract of Implications of the NII Presentation
3 Integration of Industry Sectors forming the NII -- Digital Super
Information Highway

4 Some of the Jobs that will Need NII(Internet, World Wide Web) Skills
5 What will National Information Infrastructure(NII) give us?
6 The Next Generation Home Computers include Settop Boxes and Videogame Controllers
7 The InfoVision Scenario
INFOrmation Video Imagery and Simulation ON demand
-- Home clients and High Performance Multimedia Servers

8 What is so important about Digital ?
9 Business Enterprise Systems and the Web
10 Curricula Opportunities Opened Up by the World Wide Web
11 Some Classes of Educational Uses of the Internet and the future National Information Infrastructure (NII)
12 Overview of the Living Schoolbook Project
13 Collaborative Technology and the NII
14 Cached Internet Resources in Living Schoolbook Project
15 InfoVision - Text or Image Information on Demand
16 NPAC -- SUNY Health Science Center Collaboration
17 Video (Movie and News) on Demand (VOD) and the NII
18 VASTNET -- NPAC, Newhouse School, University Electronic Media Services Collaboration
19 Content of New York State -- The Interactive Journey
20 Other Uses of Geographical Information Systems with the NII

This table of Contents Abstract



HELP! * GREY=local HTML version of LOCAL Foils prepared November 1 1995

Foil 1 National Information Infrastructure
Computing _ Communications
Telephones -- Cables
PCs -- TVs
Newspapers -- CNN
Will all be the same!
What does this mean for you, University, Children?

From Discussion of NII for Real World -- Education Medicine Journalism Presentation to University Trustee Spouses -- November 3,1995. * See also color IMAGE
Full HTML Index
Presentation at
Syracuse University
November 3,1995
Geoffrey C. Fox
111 College Place
Syracuse University
Syracuse NY 13244-4100

HELP! * GREY=local HTML version of LOCAL Foils prepared November 1 1995

Foil 2 Abstract of Implications of the NII Presentation

From Discussion of NII for Real World -- Education Medicine Journalism Presentation to University Trustee Spouses -- November 3,1995. * See also color IMAGE
Full HTML Index
This presentation involves these foils and WWW material taken from NPAC projects including Living Schoolbook, SUNY HSC and Newhouse Collaborations
We first present the standard infrastructure vision and describe some of the impacts of the current computer and communication revolution on Business Society Medicine and Education
The education discussion includes a description of the Living Schoolbook collaboration led by Steve Bossert -- Dean of SU School of Education
Business Enterprise Systems, Medicine and Public Communication applications are highlighted
Applications are grouped into Digital Library, Collaboration and InfoVision (text video and image information on demand)

HELP! * GREY=local HTML version of LOCAL Foils prepared November 1 1995

Foil 3 Integration of Industry Sectors forming the NII -- Digital Super
Information Highway

From Discussion of NII for Real World -- Education Medicine Journalism Presentation to University Trustee Spouses -- November 3,1995. * Critical Information in IMAGE
Full HTML Index

HELP! * GREY=local HTML version of LOCAL Foils prepared November 1 1995

Foil 4 Some of the Jobs that will Need NII(Internet, World Wide Web) Skills

From Discussion of NII for Real World -- Education Medicine Journalism Presentation to University Trustee Spouses -- November 3,1995. * See also color IMAGE
Full HTML Index
Computer, Telephone, and Cable Engineers
Journalists from both print, photography, and video fields
Artists, Advertising designers, Architects, Film Producers, "Book" Publishers etc.
Real Estate Brokers
School Teachers, Librarians, Government and Business workers involved with giving information to public or fellow workers
  • Technology for Business enterprise systems one of largest opportunities!
Shop owners and staff advertising their wares on digital highway.
  • Allow woodworkers in Adirondacks or heart of Africa to advertise material to all on the World Wide Web
All those in medical area -- from Virtual reality to allow surgeon in Syracuse to manipulate robot devices at accident scene to Multimedia patient records
Law enforcement (police searching worldwide databases) and lawyers accessing case histories.

HELP! * GREY=local HTML version of LOCAL Foils prepared November 1 1995

Foil 5 What will National Information Infrastructure(NII) give us?

From Discussion of NII for Real World -- Education Medicine Journalism Presentation to University Trustee Spouses -- November 3,1995. * See also color IMAGE
Full HTML Index
NII is/will be digital superhighway provided to you by
  • "Optical Fiber" : NYNEX and Newchannels (Phone and Cable Industry)
  • "Services": CNN, America On-line, Prodigy, Syracuse Newspapers, Blockbuster and indeed YOU!!
Current NII is INTERNET and World Wide Web
Currently access NII through Internet directly or through an intermediary such as America On-line
Currently use a Computer and modem on POTS -- plain old telephone service
In future Computers/TV set sets will "converge" and access will be dedicated cable/optical fiber which will be much faster and allow high quality video delivery
"Every" Business Office, Every doctor's Office, "Every" school desk, "Every" home(potential patient) (approximately any home on cable) will have such a two-way high speed link to the NII

HELP! * GREY=local HTML version of LOCAL Foils prepared November 1 1995

Foil 6 The Next Generation Home Computers include Settop Boxes and Videogame Controllers

From Discussion of NII for Real World -- Education Medicine Journalism Presentation to University Trustee Spouses -- November 3,1995. * Critical Information in IMAGE
Full HTML Index
"All" children will have the equivalent of todays $20,000 business or university computer processing capability in
BOTH Settop Boxes and in Video Game Controllers which will "just" be Personal Computers

HELP! * GREY=local HTML version of LOCAL Foils prepared November 1 1995

Foil 7 The InfoVision Scenario
INFOrmation Video Imagery and Simulation ON demand
-- Home clients and High Performance Multimedia Servers

From Discussion of NII for Real World -- Education Medicine Journalism Presentation to University Trustee Spouses -- November 3,1995. * Critical Information in IMAGE
Full HTML Index
Information Video Imagery and Simulation on Demand
Tomorrows Communities will be centered not just on roads, libraries, schools and local businesses but EVERY community will have a High Speed Digital Community network that will both drive the community internally but also tell the outside world about business services, tourist attractions etc.

HELP! * GREY=local HTML version of LOCAL Foils prepared November 1 1995

Foil 8 What is so important about Digital ?

From Discussion of NII for Real World -- Education Medicine Journalism Presentation to University Trustee Spouses -- November 3,1995. * See also color IMAGE
Full HTML Index
Analog as in current Cable Satellite or broadcast TV or radio represents informations by WAVY SHAPES
  • Shapes can be arbitrary and if changed (distorted) canNOT be easily corrected
Digital as in current computers represents everything by NUMBERS and uses "error-correction" so that you receive EXACTLY what is sent with NO distortion of text or images
So information is more precise
  • Can do on-line banking using digital cash
  • can search information by keywords and navigate through sophisticated structured information systems
and looks better -- your great art piece is not distorted or the medical picture is transmitted without adding or subtracting tumors/pathologies etc.

HELP! * GREY=local HTML version of LOCAL Foils prepared November 1 1995

Foil 9 Business Enterprise Systems and the Web

From Discussion of NII for Real World -- Education Medicine Journalism Presentation to University Trustee Spouses -- November 3,1995. * See also color IMAGE
Full HTML Index
The World Wide Web will develop a marvellous WebTop Environment allowing users to access Web versions of Word Excel(Lotus123) Persuasion(Powerpoint) Databases Lotus Notes etc.
  • We have database and presentation software (WebFoil) prototypes
This (as developed) enables a wonderful new software industry as Microsoft no longer has key advantages
This (as used) enables very effective (business) enterprise systems where "Web" used internally to an enterprise
  • e.g. University linking Students Trustees Administrators Faculty Staff
  • e.g. any business including virtual corporations of organizations linked to deliver a particular product
  • "Easier" (than full World Wide Web) to implement as organization can control security and performance (network speed) internally

HELP! * GREY=local HTML version of LOCAL Foils prepared November 1 1995

Foil 10 Curricula Opportunities Opened Up by the World Wide Web

From Discussion of NII for Real World -- Education Medicine Journalism Presentation to University Trustee Spouses -- November 3,1995. * See also color IMAGE
Full HTML Index
We can either TEACH about this technologies
  • Opportunities in Computer Science, IST, VPA, Newhouse, Education, Maxwell etc.
  • See new proposed masters degree in multimedia
Or use New Teaching Methodologies with Information presented with:
  • Multi Media sources of material -- text,images,video,simulations
  • Hyper linked (non sequential and World Wide) material
  • suggesting new form of material -- short modules (Encyclopedia articles) rather than monolithic material
At K-12, University or Continuing Education levels
Use technologies within University/Community OR ..
The digital superhighway will be worldwide -- a challenge and opportunity for Syracuse University

HELP! * GREY=local HTML version of LOCAL Foils prepared November 1 1995

Foil 11 Some Classes of Educational Uses of the Internet and the future National Information Infrastructure (NII)

From Discussion of NII for Real World -- Education Medicine Journalism Presentation to University Trustee Spouses -- November 3,1995. * See also color IMAGE
Full HTML Index
Distance Learning and teacher/student collaboration over the network
Video information on demand
Text Information on demand
Image Information on demand
Interactive Simulation of physical systems
Geographical Information Systems

HELP! * GREY=local HTML version of LOCAL Foils prepared November 1 1995

Foil 12 Overview of the Living Schoolbook Project

From Discussion of NII for Real World -- Education Medicine Journalism Presentation to University Trustee Spouses -- November 3,1995. * See also color IMAGE
Full HTML Index
The Living Schoolbook is a New York State funded Initiative to create K-12 educational applications that exploit leading information technologies
Living Schoolbook Uses high performance multimedia server computers at NPAC linked via ATM NYNET network to 6 schools
School of Education/NPAC/Local Schools Innovative Educational Applications
  • Interactive Multimedia Geographic Information System -- Virtual Field Trip -- New York State The Interactive Journey
  • Video Image and Text Information on Demand
  • Teacher selected Internet Resources
  • Telecollaboration in the classroom across the state (world)
  • Realistic Simulations on demand (e.g. weather)

HELP! * GREY=local HTML version of LOCAL Foils prepared November 1 1995

Foil 13 Collaborative Technology and the NII

From Discussion of NII for Real World -- Education Medicine Journalism Presentation to University Trustee Spouses -- November 3,1995. * Critical Information in IMAGE
Full HTML Index
Input from real time video of collaborating individuals as well as:
  • Keyboards, Pens, Video/Images, Simulations
Software will run on "Settop" downloaded from information server.
Allow Sick Children to participate in lessons while at home and in hospital
Allow discussions of Homework among teachers and students etc.
Software such NPACboard and WebChat will enable future "talkshows" as well as more structured interactions among communities -- back up with sophisticated database search for previous insights

HELP! * GREY=local HTML version of LOCAL Foils prepared November 1 1995

Foil 14 Cached Internet Resources in Living Schoolbook Project

From Discussion of NII for Real World -- Education Medicine Journalism Presentation to University Trustee Spouses -- November 3,1995. * See also color IMAGE
Full HTML Index
"Automatically" or "Manually" explore the WWW for resources relevant to K-12 Classroom
  • Kidsweb is our initial selection based on teaching experience over the summer
Local Storage at NPAC to support focused teacher selection of material and high performance delivery over NYNET
Selection by teacher teams provides high-value materials, efficiency in teacher preparation time and K-12 appropriate material
Support of WWW searches with knowledge agents from variety of sources
Offer to produce CDROM's of selected material for sites with poor Internet access

HELP! * GREY=local HTML version of LOCAL Foils prepared November 1 1995

Foil 15 InfoVision - Text or Image Information on Demand

From Discussion of NII for Real World -- Education Medicine Journalism Presentation to University Trustee Spouses -- November 3,1995. * See also color IMAGE
Full HTML Index
Can store Books Newspapers Encyclopedias Photo Archives etc. as full text (cf: Microsoft Encarta CD)
Rather than keyword or abstract searches, search full text for say all newspaper articles with words Syracuse Bargain Price Twizzlers
    • in same paragraph
Digital Library
  • Integrate sophisticated full text front end with backend video, imagery and simulation
  • Example is Kidsweb where images labelled with text
Sophisticated Examples at NPAC include
  • Major commercial Information source -- Newsbank and
  • informal "chat" from USENET news groups -- messages exchanged between experts
  • And 1000 page book on advanced technology (written by me)

HELP! * GREY=local HTML version of LOCAL Foils prepared November 1 1995

Foil 16 NPAC -- SUNY Health Science Center Collaboration

From Discussion of NII for Real World -- Education Medicine Journalism Presentation to University Trustee Spouses -- November 3,1995. * See also color IMAGE
Full HTML Index
SUNY HSC is juxtaposed to Syracuse University Campus and hopefully NYNET will extend from NPAC to SUNY HSC
Initial Experiments demonstrated to Hillary Clinton and involved:
  • Telemedicine over ATM using commercial collaboration technologies including remote instrument control
SUNY HSC responsible for large rural area including Adirondacks
Image Processing on MPP for Pathology Images using multi-resolution browsing techniques
  • Explore as cost effective enabling technology for wide spread pathology screening
Patient Records and Results of Medical Instruments and emergency room analysis can be viewed by specialist doctors from either their home or central hospitals

HELP! * GREY=local HTML version of LOCAL Foils prepared November 1 1995

Foil 17 Video (Movie and News) on Demand (VOD) and the NII

From Discussion of NII for Real World -- Education Medicine Journalism Presentation to University Trustee Spouses -- November 3,1995. * See also color IMAGE
Full HTML Index
The simplest VOD applications treat InfoVision server as a "glorified" digital VCR with a huge stock of readily accessible prerecorded tapes
  • Movies -- With granularities of around one hour
  • Videotaped lectures -- and which can be restarted, rewound etc.
Interactive VOD will have granularity of order a minute
  • "Browse" text or video indices to form customized "channels" such as CNN or Reuters which provide several hours per day with textual index
  • Quite practical (modest cost) to material spanning several years
  • Use close captioning to get text automatically
Can use same approach as for text -- relational databases -- to search for material

HELP! * GREY=local HTML version of LOCAL Foils prepared November 1 1995

Foil 18 VASTNET -- NPAC, Newhouse School, University Electronic Media Services Collaboration

From Discussion of NII for Real World -- Education Medicine Journalism Presentation to University Trustee Spouses -- November 3,1995. * See also color IMAGE
Full HTML Index
Video and Server Technology Network is prototype of Wire Service of future using Web Technology to service Mass Communications Industry
NYNET ATM network extended internally to allow linkage of NPAC to Newhouse School of Public Communications and University Electronic Media Production Unit
Faculty and students -- the multimedia digital journalists of the future will use:
  • Archives stored on huge computers browsed at low (VHS) resolution but stored(delivered by wire server) at broadcast quality.
  • Browsing also using text interfaces (index to a clip of average length 15 seconds)
Allows University to understand Integration of media and computer fields both at technology and academic level
Industrial partners from traditional print and analog video fields
  • CNN and Reuters
  • Manhattan Transfer Edit -- Video Post Production Company

HELP! * GREY=local HTML version of LOCAL Foils prepared November 1 1995

Foil 19 Content of New York State -- The Interactive Journey

From Discussion of NII for Real World -- Education Medicine Journalism Presentation to University Trustee Spouses -- November 3,1995. * See also color IMAGE
Full HTML Index
NPAC's part of Living Schoolbook will provide 3D journeys through both Mars (courtesy of NASA) and parts of New York State
Computer holds digital maps and basic spatially tagged information such as
  • Video, text and Images of locations in New York State
  • Cultural, Historical, Geological Information
Teachers can add such information for particular classes to their clients or server.
Use for virtual field trips such as simulated trip down Hudson river or Erie canal

HELP! * GREY=local HTML version of LOCAL Foils prepared November 1 1995

Foil 20 Other Uses of Geographical Information Systems with the NII

From Discussion of NII for Real World -- Education Medicine Journalism Presentation to University Trustee Spouses -- November 3,1995. * See also color IMAGE
Full HTML Index
Other applications that will be important with the NII include:
Yellow Pages
  • You will be to access a "channel" on the NII which allows you to request "Taco Bell" and travel through Syracuse on the computer seeing where they are and how busy
Travel Agencies
  • Try out your holiday on the computer first!
Community Information as part of Community network
Weather -- Cruise around 3D world with real weather superimposed to plan trips etc.
Real Estate
  • "Parade of Homes" will be presented on-line or as a CDROM which you can browse at your leisure

Northeast Parallel Architectures Center, Syracuse University, npac@npac.syr.edu

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