Oracle8i Release Notes
Release 2 (8.1.6) for Sun SPARC Solaris

A77183-01

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Oracle8i TM

Release Notes

Release 2 (8.1.6) for Sun SPARC Solaris

December 1999

Part No. A77183-01

This document accompanies Oracle8i Release 2 (8.1.6) for Sun SPARC Solaris. Its contents supplement or supersede corresponding information found in the Oracle8i Installation Guide, Release 2 (8.1.6) for Sun SPARC Solaris.

The following topics are covered in this document:

Hardware Requirements

The following hardware is required to install Oracle8i Release 2 (8.1.6) on Sun SPARC Solaris systems.

System Requirements

Hardware  Requirements 

Memory 

A minimum of 128 MB RAM is required to install Oracle8i products. Oracle8i Client products require 64 MB of RAM 

Swap Space 

Twice the amount of RAM or at least 400 MB, whichever is greater, is recommended for most systems. 

CD-ROM Device  

A CD-ROM drive supported by Solaris is required. Oracle uses ISO 9660 format CD-ROM disks with RockRidge extensions. 

Disk Space Requirements

Disk space requirements differ depending on which products included with Oracle8i Release 2 (8.1.6) you choose to install on your system. See the Oracle8i Installation Guide for complete details. Disk space requirements do not account for the size of your database. A production Oracle database server supporting many users requires significantly greater disk space and memory.

Oracle8i Enterprise Edition

Installation Type  Required Disk Space 

Typical 

1000 MB 

Minimal 

800 MB 

Custom 

Up to a maximum of 1170 MB 

Oracle8i Management Infrastructure

Installation Type  Required Disk Space 

Oracle Management Server 

325 MB 

Oracle Internet Directory 

690 MB 

Custom 

Up to a maximum of 920 MB 

Oracle8i Client

Installation Type  Required Disk Space 

Administrator 

350 MB 

Programmer 

260 MB 

Application User 

150 MB 

Custom 

Up to a maximum of 470 MB 

Operating System Requirements

To install Oracle8i products included with this release, your Sun SPARC Solaris system must meet the operating system requirements listed the following table.

OS Software  Requirements 

Operating System 

Solaris 2.6 or Solaris 7. 

Operating System Patch 

Use the latest kernel patch from Sun Microsystems. Sun provides patch information at:

http://sunsolve.sun.com

Solaris 2.6 requires at least kernel jumbo patch revision #105181-15 for successful installation of Release 2 (8.1.6).

See the tables in "Java Runtime Environment (JRE)" for patches required on Solaris for the JRE. 

Operating System Packages 

SUNWarc, SUNWbtool, SUNWhea, SUNWlibm, SUNWlibms, SUNWsprot, SUNWtoo 

Window Manager 

X-windows must be installed on the system from where the Installer is run. Use any Sun-supported X-windows server, for example, dtwm, twm, olwm, that supports Motif.

Character mode installs are not supported for Release 2 (8.1.6). See Chapter 3 of the Oracle8i Installation Guide for information on non-interactive installation. 

Required Executables 

The following executables must be present in the /usr/ccs/bin directory: make, ar, ld, nm

Installation Issues and Restrictions

The following issues and restrictions can affect the installation of Oracle8i on Sun SPARC Solaris.

Using Hummingbird Exceed

If you are using Hummingbird's Exceed X windows emulator while installing and using Oracle8i, set the window manager to run in "Native" mode so that Microsoft Windows functions as the window manager. See your Exceed documentation for instructions on configuring the window manager.

New ORACLE_HOME

Oracle Corporation recommends that you install Oracle8i Release 2 (8.1.6) products into a new ORACLE_HOME. Do not install Oracle8i Release 2 (8.1.6) into an ORACLE_HOME directory that already contains Oracle products.

If you must install Oracle8i Release 2 (8.1.6) into an ORACLE_HOME that contains 8.1.5 products, remove the 8.1.5 products with Oracle Universal Installer before beginning the new installation.

If you install Oracle8i Release 2 (8.1.6) into an ORACLE_HOME containing 8.1.5 products, the following 8.1.5 products may remain in the ORACLE_HOME and appear in the inventory:

In addition to the above four products, the 8.1.5 version of the JDBC Thin Driver and JDBC/OCI Driver for JDK 1.0.2 are also listed.

Do not remove version 8.1.5 products that remain after the upgrade to Release 2 (8.1.6). Doing so will remove the 8.1.6 versions of these products.

Backing Up the root.sh Script

If you install another product category, such as Oracle8i Management Infrastructure, after the successful installation of Oracle8i Server into the same ORACLE_HOME, Oracle Universal Installer will delete the content of the root.sh script during the course of the installation. Before beginning the installation, backup the root.sh script.

$ cp root.sh root.sh.save

If you require the original root.sh script, you can recover it from the root.sh.save file.

Non-Interactive Installation

Be aware of the following issues when running the Oracle Universal Installer in non-interactive mode.

Character Mode

Installation can no longer be performed using character mode. However, you can configure Oracle Universal Installer to perform a non-interactive installation of Oracle products. The Installer can be run in non-interactive mode directly from your system's X-windows console or via an X-terminal or PC X-terminal on a remote system. For more information on the non-interactive installation of Oracle products, see "Non-Interactive Installation and Configuration" in Chapter 3 of the Oracle8i Installation Guide.

Response Files

The following response files listed in "Non-Interactive Installation and Configuration" in Chapter 3 of the Oracle8i Installation Guide are not available on the Oracle8i Release 2 (8.1.6) CD-ROM:

Silent Installation and Net8 Configuration Assistant

If you perform a Minimal installation type of Oracle8i Enterprise Edition in silent mode, Net8 Configuration Assistant will fail to configure your system at the end of the installation. After the installation, complete Net8 configuration with the Net8 Configuration Assistant by executing netca from the ORACLE_HOME. For instructions on running the Net8 Configuration Assistant in silent mode, see "Non-Interactive Installation and Configuration" in Chapter 3 of the Oracle8i Installation Guide.


Note:

You can start the Net8 Configuration Assistant after installation by entering the netca command. For more detailed configuration of Net8, use the Net8 Assistant by entering the netasst command. See the Net8 Administrator's Guide for more information on configuring Net8. 


First Time Installation in Silent Mode

If you will perform the first installation of Oracle products on a system with Oracle Universal Installer running in silent mode, you must manually create the oraInst.loc file. This file specifies the directory where the Installer creates the inventory of Oracle products installed on the system. Before creating this file, read and complete the tasks detailed in Chapter 1 and Chapter 2 of the Oracle8i Installation Guide.

To create the oraInst.loc file:

  1. Log in as the root user.

    $ su
    
    
  2. If it does not already exist on your system, you must create the /var/opt/oracle directory.

    # mkdir /var/opt/oracle
    
    
  3. Change to the /var/opt/oracle directory.

    # cd /var/opt/oracle
    
    
  4. Using a text editor, create a file called oraInst.loc with the following two lines of content:

    inventory_loc=inventory_directory
    inst_group=
    
    

    Set inventory_loc to ORACLE_BASE/oraInventory.
    For example, if ORACLE_BASE is /u01/app/oracle, then
    inventory_directory should be /u01/app/oracle/oraInventory.

    Include, but do not set, inst_group= on the second line.

Java Runtime Environment (JRE)

The JRE shipped with Oracle8i is used by Oracle Java applications such as Oracle Universal Installer and is the only one supported to run with these applications. Customers should not modify this JRE, unless it is done through a patch provided by Oracle Support Services.

The Solaris patches listed in the two following tables are required or recommended for JRE 1.1.8_10 and can be obtained from:

http://sunsolve.sun.com

Patch ID  Description  Required or Recommended? 

106040-11 

X Input and Output Method patch 

Required 

105181-15 

Kernel patch 

Required 

105284-25 

Motif Runtime Library Patch 

Recommended 

105490-07 

Dynamic linker patch 

Recommended 

106409-01 

Chinese TrueType fonts patch (1) 

Recommended 

105633-21 

OpenWindows 3.6: Xsun patch (1) 

Recommended 

105568-13 

Libthread patch 

Recommended 

105210-19 

LibC patch 

Recommended 

105669-07 

CDE 1.2: libDTSvc patch (dtmail) 

Recommended 

Patch ID  Description  Required or Recommended? 

107636-01 

X Input and Output Method patch 

Required 

106980-05 

Libthread patch 

Recommended 

107607-01 

Motif fontlist, fontset, libxm 

Recommended 

107078-10 

Open Windows 3.6.1 Xsun patch (1) 

Recommended 

Product Notes

The following issues can affect installation of Oracle8i products.

Oracle8i Server
Re-installing

If you re-install Oracle8i Server into an ORACLE_HOME where Oracle8i Server Release 8.1.6 is already installed, you must also re-install any product options, such as Oracle Partitioning, that were enabled before you began the re-installation.

Oracle Database Configuration Assistant

During a Custom installation of Oracle8i Server, if you do not choose to create a database when prompted by Oracle Universal Installer, Oracle Database Configuration Assistant will be present in the window invoked by the Optional Configuration Tools button that appears at the end of the installation. However, you cannot run Oracle Database Configuration Assistant from this window (Bug 1098669). Run Oracle Database Configuration Assistant from the ORACLE_HOME using the command dbassist.

Oracle Advanced Security

If you use the Custom installation type of Oracle8i Enterprise Edition to install Oracle Advanced Security into an existing ORACLE_HOME that already contains Oracle8i Enterprise Edition, you must install Oracle Advanced Security separately from any other product options, such as Oracle Partitioning. Unless you install additional product options separately from Oracle Advanced Security, installation will fail.

Oracle Enterprise Manager

When installing Oracle Enterprise Manager products, be aware of the following:

Oracle Internet Directory

Several products included with Oracle8i Release 2 (8.1.6) are now directory-enabled and can take advantage of an LDAP v3 directory server such as Oracle Internet Directory. Oracle8i Release 2 (8.1.6) includes a restricted use version of Oracle Internet Directory version 2.0.6 for Sun SPARC Solaris that may only be used in conjunction with Oracle's directory-enabled components and products such as Net8, Oracle Advanced Security, Oracle8i Server, and all future directory-enabled Oracle products.

Oracle corporation recommends that you install Oracle Internet Directory on a system that does not already have an Oracle8i database. Unless it detects an existing database in the ORACLE_HOME where it will install Oracle Internet Directory, Oracle Universal Installer automatically installs the necessary software and creates the datafiles for an Oracle version 8.1.6 database. This database should only be used to store Oracle Internet Directory information.

Oracle JServer
De-installation

You cannot de-install Oracle JServer separately from other products installed with Oracle8i Release 2 (8.1.6). De-installing Oracle JServer causes Oracle Universal Installer to remove Oracle8i Server and other products dependent on Oracle JServer from your system.

Oracle Database Configuration Assistant

When you use Oracle Database Configuration Assistant to create a Custom database that includes Oracle JServer, be aware that it can take over an hour to finish loading Oracle JServer into the database depending on your system's hardware configuration.

Net8 Configuration Assistant

In a Typical, silent installation of Oracle8i Release 2 (8.1.6), Net8 Configuration Assistant does not configure an IIOP listening end point to provide access to Oracle JServer. After installation, start the Net8 Configuration Assistant from the command line and configure an IIOP end point for the listener called "LISTENER." For more information, see the Net8 Administrator's Guide.

Oracle Parallel Server
Creating Raw Devices

The size of the raw device that you create for the SYSTEM tablespace must be at least 250MB. This requirement supersedes the corresponding file size requirement listed in the Oracle8i Parallel Server Setup and Configuration Guide. For more information on creating raw devices on Sun SPARC Solaris systems, see the Oracle8i Administrator's Reference.

Installation

To install Oracle8i Release 2 (8.1.6) with Oracle Parallel Server enabled, you cannot run Oracle Universal Installer from a CD-ROM (Bug 1118108). You must run Oracle Universal Installer from a directory in a writable file system. Copy the CD-ROM to a drive accessible from the node in the cluster where you will run the Installer. For example:

$ cp -r /cdrom /u01/oracle_inst
$ cd /u01/oracle_inst/oracle8i
$ ./runInstaller

To successfully install Oracle Parallel Server, choose the Custom installation type. If you choose Typical, Oracle Database Configuration Assistant will fail to create the database on the cluster. In this case, use Oracle Database Configuration Assistant to create the database on the cluster after installation. See the Oracle8i Installation Guide for more information on using Oracle Database Configuration Assistant.

Parallel Server Manager and Parallel Server Management

Be aware of the difference between Oracle Parallel Server Manager and Oracle Parallel Server Management:

Changes to the Oracle8i Installation Guide Appendix

This section modifies information found in Appendix A, "Oracle8i Products" of the Oracle8i Installation Guide. The following products included in Oracle8i Release 2 (8.1.6) have the version numbers shown below:

Be aware of the following updates to the first three tables of Appendix A:

Other Information Resources

In addition to this release note and the Oracle documentation which you may have received on CD or in printed form, there are several other valuable sources of technical information available to you:

Platform-Specific Documentation

The Oracle8i Administrator's Reference for Sun SPARC Solaris, and the Oracle8i Installation Guide for Sun SPARC Solaris are available online on the Oracle8i software CD-ROM. To access the documentation in HTML and PDF formats, use a web browser running on a UNIX system to open the index.htm file at the top level of the Oracle8i CD-ROM. This file contains links to product and Solaris-specific documentation.

Online Support

The following websites have the most current information about products included with this release:

Product README Files and Release Notes

Check the Release Notes and README files in the $ORACLE_HOME/relnotes directory before using Oracle8i. The README files are uncompressed and linked to the HTML file index.htm located at the top level of the CD-ROM.


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