HTML version of Scripted Foils prepared 18 Sept 1995

Foil 63 Some MIMD Architecture Issues

From Second set of lectures on CPS615 Parallel Computing Overview CPS615 Basic Simulation Track for Computational Science -- Fall Semester 95. by Geoffrey C. Fox *

1 Choice of Node is a dominant issue?
  • RISC nodes SGI Challenge, IBM SP-2, Convex, Cray T3D with MIPS, IBM HP and Digital workstation chips respectively
  • Special purpose nodes -- CM-5, Paragon, Meiko CS-2 -- out of favor as non competitive
  • "old" nodes -- nCUBE-2
  • small nodes Caltech Mosaic which is basis of Myrianet J Machine (Dally at MIT) Execube (Kogge - Loral ex IBM)
2 Network Topology as described is not very important today?
  • Theoretical issues obscured by technology and implementation
  • Details of network can be and are hidden from user and compiler by simple elegant (message passing) software including collective communication primitives (broadcast, reduction, etc.)
3 However we still have two major types of network:
  • Distributed Shared Memory -- physically distributed memory but hardware support for shared memory as in SGI and Convex machines
  • Pure Distributed Memory as in IBM SP-2 or network of workstations

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