we can eliminate (set to zero) these coefficients with small magnitudes without creating significant distortion in the reconstructed image
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energy invariance
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total amount of energy in the image does not change when the wavelet transform is applied
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any change to wavelet coefficients will result in proportional changes in the pixel values of the reconstructed image
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we can eliminate all but a few percent of wavelet coefficients
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thresholding function - amount of compression controlled by "t" parameter
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